Novel Strontium/Iron Bimetallic Carbon Composites as Synergistic Catalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Microbial Fuel CellsShow others and affiliations
2021 (English)In: Electrocatalysis, ISSN 1868-2529, E-ISSN 1868-5994, Vol. 12, no 6, p. 759-770Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
It is critical to develop non-noble metal (NNM) electrocatalysts with excellent stability and innovative activity for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in the microbial fuel cells (MFCs), which is a promising energy conversion technology. Herein, the preparation of iron carbide electrocatalysts (SrCO3/Fe3C) by the pyrolysis of a bimetal precursor (Sr and Fe) is proposed as a feasible strategy to realize a highly active electrocatalyst for ORR. Based on the catalytic potential of Sr-based materials, Fe species doping can provide more beneficial active sites for ORR. Concisely, the SrCO3/Fe3C(1:12) catalyst achieves the onset potential of 0.197 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) superior than Pt/C catalyst (0.193 V vs. Ag/AgCl) and the half-wave potential of -0.157 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) in 0.1-M KOH solution. Furthermore, the electrocatalyst exhibits nearly four-electron pathway, and generates less than 3% H2O2. Compared with Pt/C catalyst, it possesses preferable stability and superior methanol tolerance. Moreover, a composite electrode with SrCO3/Fe3C(1:12) as a catalyst on the carbon cloth demonstrated a superb air cathode in MFCs with a power density of 398.98 mW m(-2), which can outperform than 10 wt% Pt/C catalysts (342.13 mW m(-2)) on MFCs.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SPRINGER , 2021. Vol. 12, no 6, p. 759-770
Keywords [en]
SrCO3; Fe3C; Microbial fuel cells; Electrocatalyst; Oxygen reduction reaction; Sol-gel method
National Category
Other Chemical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-180296DOI: 10.1007/s12678-021-00679-2ISI: 000693487900001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-180296DiVA, id: diva2:1603451
Note
Funding Agencies|National Natural Science FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51208122, 51778156, 51708142, 51708143]; Pearl River S&T Nova Program of Guangzhou [201806010191]; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou [201707010256]; Guangzhou Universitys Training Program of Innovation Ability for Postgraduates [2020GDJC-M07]
2021-10-152021-10-152022-04-11