In-vivo human study of skin optical properties in individuals with obesityShow others and affiliations
2022 (English)In: OPTICAL DIAGNOSTICS AND SENSING XXII: TOWARD POINT-OF-CARE DIAGNOSTICS, SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING , 2022, Vol. 11968, article id 119680BConference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Obesity is a widespread chronic illness which affects over 40% of the US adult population and its world-wide prevalence has increased over the years impacting both low and high-income countries. Obesity has been linked to higher risk of non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type-2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension, among others. Currently the mostly prescribed regimes to combat chronic illness associated with obesity are efforts to change diet, behavior, and physical activity. Wearable devices have the potential of helping users reduce their obesity levels as these devices can easily acquire and communicate biometric data with users and clinicians. However, these technologies depend on optical sensors that are sensitive to molecular skin composition. We hypothesize that individuals with high BMI levels will present changes in skin optical properties when compared to their non-obese counterparts. Our objective is to capture skin optical properties at the wrist among a diverse cohort using a commercial optical system for research use. To meet an appropriate power, the human study, composed of males and females, is conducted with 100 adult participants. Statistical methods, including linear regression and t-tests, are used to determine interactions between measured data and participant demographics. We believe these results can improve design of optical wearables for the obese.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING , 2022. Vol. 11968, article id 119680B
Series
Proceedings of SPIE, ISSN 0277-786X
National Category
Biomedical Laboratory Science/Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-187606DOI: 10.1117/12.2610464ISI: 000832009400010ISBN: 9781510648081 (print)ISBN: 9781510648074 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-187606DiVA, id: diva2:1691081
Conference
Conference on Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XXII - Toward Point-of-Care Diagnostics, ELECTR NETWORK, jan 22-feb 24, 2022
Note
Funding Agencies|National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center for Precise Advanced Technologies and Health Systems for Underserved Populations (PATHS-UP) [1648451]
2022-08-292022-08-292022-08-29