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Robust Linear Hybrid Beamforming Designs Relying on Imperfect CSI in mmWave MIMO IoT Networks
Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.
Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7542-0999
Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5793-6040
Qualcomm India Pvt. Ltd, Hyderabad, India.
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2023 (English)In: IEEE Internet of Things Journal, ISSN 2327-4662, Vol. 10, no 10, p. 8893-8906Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Linear hybrid beamformer designs are conceived for the decentralized estimation of a vector parameter in a millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Internet of Things network (IoTNe). The proposed designs incorporate both total IoTNe and individual IoTNo power constraints, while also eliminating the need for a baseband receiver combiner at the fusion center (FC). To circumvent the non-convexity of the hybrid beamformer design problem, the proposed approach initially determines the minimum mean square error (MMSE) digital transmit precoder (TPC) weights followed by a simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit (SOMP)-based framework for obtaining the analog RF and digital baseband TPCs. Robust hybrid beamformers are also derived for the realistic imperfect channel state information (CSI) scenario, utilizing both the stochastic and norm-ball CSI uncertainty frameworks. The centralized MMSE bound derived in this work serves as a lower bound for the estimation performance of the proposed hybrid TPC designs. Finally, our simulation results quantify the benefits of the various designs developed.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2023. Vol. 10, no 10, p. 8893-8906
Keywords [en]
Millimeter wave communication; MIMO communication; Uncertainty; Transceivers; Estimation; Array signal processing; Internet of Things; Channel state information (CSI) uncertainty; coherent multiple access channel (MAC); hybrid beamforming design; Internet of Things (IoT); linear decentralized estimation; millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication
National Category
Communication Systems Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-190859DOI: 10.1109/jiot.2022.3232374ISI: 000982455700044OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-190859DiVA, id: diva2:1723521
Note

Funding: Qualcomm Innovation Fellowship; Arun Kumar Chair Professorship; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/W016605/1, EP/P003990/1]; European Research Councils Advanced Fellow Grant QuantCom [789028]

Available from: 2023-01-03 Created: 2023-01-03 Last updated: 2023-06-20

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