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Activity Detection in Distributed Massive MIMO With Pilot-Hopping and Activity Correlation
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Communication Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.
KTH Royal Inst Technol, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Communication Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7599-4367
2023 (English)In: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, ISSN 2162-2337, E-ISSN 2162-2345, Vol. 12, no 2, p. 272-276Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Many real-world scenarios for massive machine-type communication involve sensors monitoring a physical phenomenon. As a consequence, the activity pattern of these sensors will be correlated. In this letter, we study how the correlation of user activities can be exploited to improve detection performance in grant-free random access systems where the users transmit pilot-hopping sequences and the detection is performed based on the received energy. We show that we can expect considerable performance gains by adding regularizers, which take the activity correlation into account, to the non-negative least squares, which has been shown to work well for independent user activity.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC , 2023. Vol. 12, no 2, p. 272-276
Keywords [en]
Coherence; Correlation; Base stations; Massive MIMO; Monitoring; Compressed sensing; Channel estimation; Distributed massive MIMO; grant-free random access; correlated activity detection
National Category
Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-193449DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2022.3223623ISI: 000967209400001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-193449DiVA, id: diva2:1755182
Note

Funding Agencies|ELLIIT; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse (KAW) Foundation

Available from: 2023-05-05 Created: 2023-05-05 Last updated: 2023-05-05

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