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Robust Hybrid Transceiver Designs for Linear Decentralized Estimation in mmWave MIMO IoT Networks in the Face of Imperfect CSI
Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, Kanpur, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7542-0999
Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, Kanpur, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5411-6269
Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, Kanpur, India.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5793-6040
Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Physics, Electronics and Mathematics.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8145-7392
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2023 (English)In: IEEE Internet of Things Journal, ISSN 2327-4662, Vol. 10, no 20, p. 18125-18139Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Hybrid transceivers are designed for linear decentralized estimation (LDE) in a mmWave multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) IoT network (IoTNe). For a noiseless fusion center (FC), it is demonstrated that the mean squared error (MSE) performance is determined by the number of RF chains used at each IoT node (IoTNo). Next, the minimum-MSE RF transmit precoders (TPCs) and receiver combiner (RC) matrices are designed for this setup using the dominant array response vectors, and subsequently, a closed-form expression is obtained for the baseband (BB) TPC at each IoTNo using Cauchy’s interlacing theorem. For a realistic noisy FC, it is shown that the resultant MSE minimization problem is nonconvex. To address this challenge, a block-coordinate descent-based iterative scheme is proposed to obtain the fully digital TPC and RC matrices followed by the simultaneous orthogonal matching pursuit (SOMP) technique for decomposing the fully digital transceiver into its corresponding RF and BB components. A theoretical proof of the convergence is also presented for the proposed iterative design procedure. Furthermore, robust hybrid transceiver designs are also derived for a practical scenario in the face of channel state information (CSI) uncertainty. The centralized MMSE lower bound has also been derived that benchmarks the performance of the proposed LDE schemes. Finally, our numerical results characterize the performance of the proposed transceivers as well as corroborate our various analytical propositions.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2023. Vol. 10, no 20, p. 18125-18139
National Category
Communication Systems Signal Processing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-194047DOI: 10.1109/jiot.2023.3277965Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85160253124OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-194047DiVA, id: diva2:1758397
Available from: 2023-05-22 Created: 2023-05-22 Last updated: 2025-02-27

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Maity, PriyankaRajput, Kunwar PritirajSrivastava, SurajVenkategowda, NaveenJagannatham, Aditya K.Hanzo, Lajos
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