Conformation Governed Reactivity of Fused Thia-Sapphyrin Dimers Bearing Multiply Fused Heteroaromatic RingsShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: CCS CHEMISTRY, ISSN 2096-5745, Vol. 5, no 6, p. 1332-1342Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Suitable conformations and proper alignment of complex natural macrocycles are essential for achiev-ing their unique properties. However, such artificial macrocycle prototypes are still limited due to syn-thetic difficulties. In this respect, directly linked por-phyrin analog dimers display tunable conformations and intriguing properties, and thus, they may be employed as a class of promising platforms. Herein, we report that one-pot oxidative dimerization of thia-hydrosapphyrin 1 yields dimers, 2anti and 2syn, com-prising a transoid-oriented plate-like bipyrrolo[1,2-a] indolylidene. The thiophene-containing tetrapyrrole arching subunits in 2 lie at the opposite (anti) and same (syn) sides of the plate, respectively. Meanwhile, multiply fused cisoid-orientated dimer 3 was also obtained; a polycyclic pyrrolo-bridged bipyrroloin-dole derivative tethered with fully pi-conjugated bridges was formed. Notably, the anti-dimer 2anti underwent subsequent oxidative fusion to furnish a further-fused [6.5.5.7.5.5.5.6]-octacyclic compound 4anti. In contrast, the syn-orientated 2syn could not be further fused due to the long distance between the potential reaction sites. This study provides a unique approach to the fused dimeric porphyrin analogs for potential near-infrared optical materials by a simple oxidation reaction. It also reveals the importance of conformation-modulated reactivity for constructing complex porphyrin arrays.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
CHINESE CHEMICAL SOC , 2023. Vol. 5, no 6, p. 1332-1342
Keywords [en]
porphyrins; porphyrinoids; sapphyrins; ?-conjugated systems; porphyrin oligomers; near-infrared dyes; macrocycles
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-193992DOI: 10.31635/ccschem.023.202202690ISI: 000975341900001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-193992DiVA, id: diva2:1758640
Note
Funding Agencies|Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project; International Cooperation Program of Shanghai Science and Technology Committee; NSFC [2018SHZDZX03]; Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities [17520750100]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [22131005, 22201074, 21971063, 22075077]; Program of Shanghai Academic Research Leader [B16017]; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai [222201717003]; JST PRESTO [20XD1401400]; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [22ZR1416100, 20ZR1414100]; Swedish Research Council [JPMJPR2103]; [JP20H00406]; [JP21K18984]; [2018-05973]; [2020-04600]
2023-05-232023-05-232024-03-26Bibliographically approved