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In-house or outsourcing? The impact of remanufacturing strategies on the dynamics of component remanufacturing systems under lifecycle demand and returns
Xian Jiaotong Liverpool Univ, Peoples R China.
Cardiff Univ, Wales.
Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, Production Economics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3058-7431
2024 (English)In: European Journal of Operational Research, ISSN 0377-2217, E-ISSN 1872-6860, Vol. 315, no 3, p. 965-979Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We consider a component manufacturing and remanufacturing system where, due to the end-of-life warranty, new and after-sales demand must be satisfied. Two kinds of demand exhibit different lifecycle patterns with different scales and a time lag, while a third correlated component return lifecycle with again a different lag and scale, driven by adoption of remanufacturing, is also presented. To achieve supply and demand balance during demand lifecycles, companies need a strategic decision on their remanufacturing: remanufacturing outsourcing strategy (ROS) or remanufacturing in-house strategy (RIS), yet inadequately studied from system dynamics perspective. We developed base-stock system dynamics models and analytically explored the dynamic implications of RIS and ROS remanufacturing strategies under correlated lifecycle demand and returns. Applying z-transform and discrete time simulation, we found that RIS outperforms ROS system including less peak capacity cost, less inventory holding cost and less backlog cost. Also, the bullwhip of the RIS is always less than the ROS system. However, the adoption of the RIS may result longer-lasting manufacturing production and thus lead to a higher cost: an important cost needs to be strategically considered. Thereby, from system dynamics perspective, the component manufacturer needs carefully consider trade-offs between production and inventory costs, as well as their demand lifecycle characteristics to choose the right remanufacturing strategy.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ELSEVIER , 2024. Vol. 315, no 3, p. 965-979
Keywords [en]
System dynamics; Remanufacturing in-house and outsourcing; Lifecycle demand and returns; Bullwhip effect; z-transform
National Category
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-202526DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2024.01.006ISI: 001194104300001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-202526DiVA, id: diva2:1851969
Note

Funding Agencies|National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [72001176]; Xi 'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University Research Enhancement Fund [REF- 23-01-001]

Available from: 2024-04-16 Created: 2024-04-16 Last updated: 2024-04-16

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