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Platinum group nanoparticles doped BCN matrix: Efficient catalysts for the electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia
Hubei Univ Sci & Technol, Peoples R China.
Wuhan Univ, Peoples R China; Minist Educ, Peoples R China.
Wuhan Univ, Peoples R China; Minist Educ, Peoples R China.
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Laboratory of Organic Electronics. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0716-3385
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2024 (English)In: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, ISSN 0021-9797, E-ISSN 1095-7103, Vol. 664, p. 84-95Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The effective treatment of nitrate (NO 3 - ) in water as a nitrogen source and electrocatalytic NO 3 - reduction to ammonia (NH 3 ) (NRA) have become preferred methods for NO 3 - -to-NH 3 conversion. Achieving efficient NO 3 - -toNH 3 conversion requires the design and development of electrode materials with high activity and efficiency for the electrocatalytic NRA reaction. Herein, based on the special properties of dodecahydro- closo -dodecaborate anions, a BCN matrix, loaded with platinum -group nanoparticles (namely, Pd/BCN, Pt/BCN, and Ru/BCN), was prepared using a simple method for the electrocatalytic NRA reaction. Results showed that Pd/BCN exerts the best catalytic effect on the NRA reaction. The NH 3 production rate reached 12.71 mg h -1 mg cat. - 1 at -1.0 V vs. RHE. Faraday efficiency reached 91.79 %, which can be attributed to the more uniform distribution of the nanoparticles. Furthermore, Pd/BCN exhibited high cycling stability and resistance to ionic interference. Moreover, the density functional theory calculations indicated that small and well -distributed Pd nanoclusters in the BCN matrix have a large active surface area and promote the catalytic process. This study provides a new strategy to design catalysts for green ammonia synthesis.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE , 2024. Vol. 664, p. 84-95
Keywords [en]
BCN matrix; Platinum -group nanoparticles; Electrocatalysis; Nitrate reduction; Ammonia
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Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-203559DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.02.211ISI: 001220219700001PubMedID: 38460387OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-203559DiVA, id: diva2:1858875
Note

Funding Agencies|National Natural Science Foundation of China [22179100]; Foundation of Hubei Provincial Department of Education [Q20222805]; Hubei Provincial Department of Science and Technology Project [2023DJC144]; Xianning City Program of Science Technology [2023ZRKX090]; Scientific Research Foundation of Hubei University of Science and Technology [2023HX026, BK202125, 2022ZX07]

Available from: 2024-05-20 Created: 2024-05-20 Last updated: 2024-05-20

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