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Estimation of near-coastal bathymetry using AIS ship movements
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Communications and Transport Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Swedish Natl Rd & Transport Res Inst VTI, Sweden.
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Communications and Transport Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Swedish Natl Rd & Transport Res Inst VTI, Sweden.
2024 (English)In: WMU Journal of Maritime Affairs (JoMA), ISSN 1651-436X, E-ISSN 1654-1642, Vol. 23, p. 437-455Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

In near coastal environments, nautical charts provide crucial information for navigation and routing both in real-time operations and during planning stages. The cost of data collection as well as capacity constraints in the processing pipeline make reliable bathymetric information in such areas sparse. Prioritization rules can help guide the efforts to where information is the most valuable. AIS data provide accounts of real ship movements, indicating both desirable paths and minimum depths. We propose a statistical model for combining sparse bathymetric soundings with AIS observations for improved prediction of depths for generation of feasible transportation corridors. The method relies on viewing AIS draughts as censored observations of the true depth. A case-study is performed for the southern archipelago of Gothenburg using the program R-INLA. The non-stationarity caused by having boundaries with known (zero) depth and holes (land) in the domain is handled through discretization. Varying amounts of AIS data, ranging from none to 1824 observations, are used in the experiments. Results show predicted depths within the range of data values, and that inclusion of AIS data serve to push the field down to ensure that traverseable areas are predicted as such revealing corridors in narrow passages where bathymetric soundings are lacking.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG , 2024. Vol. 23, p. 437-455
Keywords [en]
Maritime; AIS; Bathymetry; Bayesian; INLA; Kriging
National Category
Transport Systems and Logistics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-204294DOI: 10.1007/s13437-024-00338-5ISI: 001237737000001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-204294DiVA, id: diva2:1867527
Note

Funding Agencies|Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)

Available from: 2024-06-10 Created: 2024-06-10 Last updated: 2024-12-12Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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Language
  • de-DE
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Output format
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