Unearthing who and Y at Harewood Cemetery and inference of George Washington's Y-chromosomal haplotypeShow others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: iScience, E-ISSN 2589-0042, Vol. 27, no 4, article id 109353Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
An excavation conducted at Harewood Cemetery to identify the unmarked grave of Samuel Washington resulted in the discovery of burials presumably belonging to George Washington's paternal grandnephews and their mother, Lucy Payne. To confirm their identities this study examined Y -chromosomal, mitochondrial, and autosomal DNA from the burials and a living Washington descendant. The burial's Y-STR profile was compared to FamilyTreeDNA's database, which resulted in a one-step difference from the living descendant and an exact match to another Washington. A more complete Y-STR and Y -SNP profile from the descendant was inferred to be the Washington Y profile. Kinship comparisons performed in relation to the descendant, who is a 4 th and 5 th degree relative of the putative individuals, resulted in >37,000 overlapping autosomal SNPs and strong statistical support with likelihood ratios exceeding one billion. This study highlights the benefits of a multi -marker approach for kinship prediction and DNA -assisted identification of historical remains.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
CELL PRESS , 2024. Vol. 27, no 4, article id 109353
National Category
Archaeology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-204365DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109353ISI: 001233607500001PubMedID: 38715935OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-204365DiVA, id: diva2:1868757
2024-06-122024-06-122024-06-12