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Economic incentives and the return of rejected asylum-seekers
Uppsala universitet.
Linköping University, Department of Culture and Society, Division of Migration, Ethnicity and Society (REMESO). Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences. Linköping University, REMESO - Institute for Research on Migration, Ethnicity and Society.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1283-1501
Stockholm universitet.
(English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

The return and reintegration of rejected asylum seekers is a growing concern, not least following the migration flows in the summer of 2015. In general, only a third of individuals with negative asylum decisions are estimated to have returned to their origin countries in recent years. We provide the first causal evaluation of a specific policy aimed at incentivizing the return of rejected asylum-seekers, namely a cash grant given to those who return to their home countries on their own. We use individual level administrative data from Sweden and implement a regression discontinuity design, which leverages that the eligible nationalities have changed over time. Our estimate suggests that being informed about the cash grant increased the take-up rate and subsequently the share who returned on their own, within 2 to 5 years. However, the overall take-up rate is low. We find no evidence of adverse selection, as there is no increase in applications after the introduction of cash the grants.

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Political Science Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-205056OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-205056DiVA, id: diva2:1873282
Available from: 2024-06-19 Created: 2024-06-19 Last updated: 2024-06-27Bibliographically approved

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Jutvik, Kristoffer

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Division of Migration, Ethnicity and Society (REMESO)Faculty of Arts and SciencesREMESO - Institute for Research on Migration, Ethnicity and Society
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  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
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  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf