A pi-isoelectronic framework denotes a category of chemical compounds or molecular structures where specific elements are arranged to share an identical count of pi electrons. It presents a unique and exclusive avenue for investigating the dynamics of charge carriers at the molecular level within organic semiconductors. Despite the high similarities in molecular structure, geometry, and electron distribution among pi-isoelectronic frameworks, there exists a noteworthy divergence in their reorganization energy under certain conditions. This anomaly poses a challenge to established theories in organic semiconductor science, fueling a profound interest among scientists to decipher the underlying mechanisms governing reorganization energy. Our research undertakes a comparative study of the contribution of vibrational coupling to the reorganization energy within both zigzag and armchair groups of isoelectronic frameworks. It also uncovers the peculiar odd-even effect of vibrational modes on hole reorganization energy, particularly when heteroatoms are introduced. This study offers a distinct perspective on comprehending the origins of conductivity in organic semiconductors, ushering in fresh insights into the intricate interplay between vibrational modes, reorganization energy, conductivity, and the performance of organic devices. Consequently, it furnishes a comprehensive understanding of reorganization energy through the lens of vibrational coupling and provides insights into the conductivity of organic semiconductors. This study delves into the intricate interplay of vibrational coupling within isoelectronic frameworks featuring both zigzag and armchair topologies, aiming to better understand the topological and heteroatom impacts on reorganization energy.
Funding Agencies|National Key Research and Development Program of China [2023YFB3608902]; GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation [2023A1515111072]; Foundation for Youth Innovative Talents in Higher Education of Guangdong Province [2023KQNCX094]; Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province [2021A0505060003]