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A Robot Jumping the Queue: Expectations About Politeness and Power During Conflicts in Everyday Human-Robot Encounters
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Human-Centered Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8249-7708
Aalto Univ, Finland.
Ulm Univ, Germany.
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Human-Centered Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9831-9241
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2024 (English)In: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2024 CHI CONFERENCE ON HUMAN FACTORS IN COMPUTING SYTEMS, CHI 2024, ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Increasing encounters between people and autonomous service robots may lead to conflicts due to mismatches between human expectations and robot behaviour. This interactive online study (N = 335) investigated human-robot interactions at an elevator, focusing on the effect of communication and behavioural expectations on participants' acceptance and compliance. Participants evaluated a humanoid delivery robot primed as either submissive or assertive. The robot either matched or violated these expectations by using a command or appeal to ask for priority and then entering either first or waiting for the next ride. The results highlight that robots are less accepted if they violate expectations by entering first or using a command. Interactions were more effective if participants expected an assertive robot which then asked politely for priority and entered first. The findings emphasize the importance of power expectations in human-robot conflicts for the robot's evaluation and effectiveness in everyday situations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY , 2024.
Keywords [en]
human-robot cooperation; persuasive technologies; expectations; social roles; power
National Category
Robotics and automation
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-208324DOI: 10.1145/3613904.3642082ISI: 001255317903040ISBN: 9798400703300 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-208324DiVA, id: diva2:1904365
Conference
ACM CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Sytems (CHI), Honolulu, HI, may 11-16, 2024
Note

Funding Agencies|ELLIIT, the Excellence Center at Linkoping-Lund in Information Technology

Available from: 2024-10-09 Created: 2024-10-09 Last updated: 2025-08-22

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Babel, FranziskaHock, PhilippThellman, SamZiemke, Tom
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CiteExportLink to record
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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
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  • asciidoc
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