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Demonstration of Digital Selective Call Spoofing
Linköping University.
Linköping University.
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Database and information techniques. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9829-9287
2024 (English)In: 2024 IEEE INTERNATIONAL BLACK SEA CONFERENCE ON COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING, BLACKSEACOM 2024, IEEE , 2024, p. 211-217Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Digital Selective Calling (DSC) is a vital maritime communications and safety system, enabling ships in distress to alert nearby vessels and coast guard stations of their emergency. While DSC is suitable for calling, its technical format is substandard from a cybersecurity perspective. Specifically, this work aims to demonstrate that Very High Frequency (VHF) DSC distress calls can be spoofed using Software Defined Radio (SDR). A VHF DSC distress call encoder and VHF DSC SDR signal constructor were developed. The forged distress call was transmitted using various techniques to two different DSC decoder programs, as well as to the maritime VHF transceiver ICOM IC-M510. It was shown that all of the targeted DSC decoders were susceptible to spoofing. This paper concludes that VHF DSC distress calls can be spoofed using SDR, and infers that the DSC system as a whole has inherent security vulnerabilities that need to be addressed to assure the safety of future seafaring.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE , 2024. p. 211-217
Series
International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking, ISSN 2375-8236, E-ISSN 2687-9808
National Category
Information Systems, Social aspects
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-208917DOI: 10.1109/BLACKSEACOM61746.2024.10646264ISI: 001310519400037ISBN: 9798350351866 (print)ISBN: 9798350351859 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-208917DiVA, id: diva2:1909043
Conference
12th IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom), Georgian Tech Univ, Tbilisi, GEORGIA, jun 24-27, 2024
Available from: 2024-10-29 Created: 2024-10-29 Last updated: 2024-10-29

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Lindback, AxelJavid, YamhaGurtov, Andrei
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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf