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Automated Design of Grey-Box Recurrent Neural Networks for Fault Diagnosis using Structural Models and Causal Information
Linköping University, Department of Electrical Engineering, Vehicular Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0808-052X
2022 (English)In: LEARNING FOR DYNAMICS AND CONTROL CONFERENCE, VOL 168, JMLR-JOURNAL MACHINE LEARNING RESEARCH , 2022, Vol. 168Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Behavioral modeling of nonlinear dynamic systems for control design and system monitoring of technical systems is a non-trivial task. One example is fault diagnosis where the objective is to detect abnormal system behavior due to faults at an early stage and isolate the faulty component. Developing sufficiently accurate models for fault diagnosis applications can be a time-consuming process which has motivated the use of data-driven models and machine learning. However, data-driven fault diagnosis is complicated by the facts that faults are rare events, and that it is not always possible to collect data that is representative of all operating conditions and faulty behavior. One solution to incomplete training data is to take into consideration physical insights when designing the data-driven models. One such approach is grey-box recurrent neural networks where physical insights about the monitored system are incorporated into the neural network structure. In this work, an automated design methodology is developed for grey-box recurrent neural networks using a structural representation of the system. Data from an internal combustion engine test bench is used to illustrate the potentials of the proposed network design method to construct residual generators for fault detection and isolation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
JMLR-JOURNAL MACHINE LEARNING RESEARCH , 2022. Vol. 168
Series
Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, ISSN 2640-3498
Keywords [en]
Recurrent neural networks; physics-informed machine learning; fault diagnosis
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-209529ISI: 001227737300001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-209529DiVA, id: diva2:1914083
Conference
4th Annual Conference on Learning for Dynamics and Control (L4DC), Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA, jun 23-24, 2022
Available from: 2024-11-18 Created: 2024-11-18 Last updated: 2024-11-18

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf