Dimerization of Hexaphyrin with an Appendant Pyrrole Possessing a Reactive Site to Alleviate the Steric HindranceShow others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: Journal of the American Chemical Society, ISSN 0002-7863, E-ISSN 1520-5126Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Abstract [en]
Oxidative dimerization of pi-conjugated molecules is a straightforward approach for effectively extending pi-conjugation and absorption features. However, it is challenging to construct dimeric species of bulky pi-conjugated frameworks because of the steric hindrances and/or poor regioselectivity. To address these issues, a pyrrole unit has been regioselectively appended to the alpha position of N-confused hexaphyrin (1.1.1.1.1.0) 1 by a facile acid-catalyzed condensation reaction, leading to the formation of pyrrole-appendant 2. Subsequent oxidation of 2 yielded an inner-fused monomer 2F and two fused dimeric species, namely, (2F) 2 a and (2F) 2 b. In contrast, oxidation of the corresponding Ni(II) complex 2Ni generated dimer (2Ni) 2 . Subsequent demetalation resulted in the formation of bipyrrole-linked freebase dimer (2) 2 , which could chelate Ni(II) and Cu(II) ions to furnish complexes (2Ni) 2 and (2Cu) 2 , respectively. In comparison to the fused dimeric species (2F) 2 a and (2F) 2 b, the nonfused dimer (2) 2 and its complexes (2Ni) 2 and (2Cu) 2 exhibit diminished local aromaticity, narrowed HOMO-LUMO gaps, and a red-shifted absorption profile that extends up to 2200 nm. These findings underscore a potent strategy for creating expanded porphyrin dimers, wherein the aromaticity and near-infrared absorption can be fine-tuned by incorporating an appendant pyrrole unit.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
AMER CHEMICAL SOC , 2025.
National Category
Organic Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-211583DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c17052ISI: 001411221300001PubMedID: 39888939Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85216796419OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-211583DiVA, id: diva2:1936505
Note
Funding Agencies|Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai [24DX1400200]; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [22131005, 22201074, 22075077, 21908055]; NSFC [B16017]; Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [23QA1402100]; Shanghai Rising-Star Program [24PJD024]; Shanghai Pujiang Program [23ZR1415600, 22ZR1416100]; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai [2021 M701188]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2022SS27]; Science and Technology Innovation Program of Suzhou City Social Development [JPMJPR2103, JP20H00406, JP21K18984]; JST PRESTO; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) [2020-04600]; Swedish Research Council [101077649]; European Union (ERC)
2025-02-112025-02-112025-02-11