liu.seSearch for publications in DiVA
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Deep Learning and X-Ray Imaging Innovations for Pneumonia Infection Diagnosis: Introducing DeepPneuNet
Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering. Techno Int New Town, India.
JIS Univ, India.
GLA Univ, India.
JIS Univ, India.
Show others and affiliations
2025 (English)In: Computational intelligence, ISSN 0824-7935, E-ISSN 1467-8640, Vol. 41, no 1, article id e70029Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This paper aims to develop a new deep learning model (DeepPneuNet) and evaluate its performance in predicting Pneumonia infection diagnosis based on patients' chest x-ray images. We have collected 5856 chest x-ray images that are labeled as either "pneumonia" or "normal" from a public forum. Before applying the DeepPneuNet model, a necessary feature extraction and feature mapping have been done on the input images. Conv2D layers with a 1 x 1 kernel size are followed by ReLU activation functions to make up the model. These layers are in charge of recognizing important patterns and features in the images. A MaxPooling 2D procedure is applied to minimize the spatial size of the feature maps after every two Conv2D layers. The sparse categorical cross-entropy loss function trains the model, and the Adam optimizer with a learning rate of 0.001 is used to optimize it. The DeepPneuNet provides 90.12% accuracy for diagnosis of the Pneumonia infection for a set of real-life test images. With 9,445,586 parameters, the DeepPneuNet model exhibits excellent parameter efficiency. DeepPneuNet is a more lightweight and computationally efficient alternative when compared to the other pre-trained models. We have compared accuracies for predicting Pneumonia diagnosis of our proposed DeepPneuNet model with some state-of-the-art deep learning models. The proposed DeepPneuNet model is more advantageous than the existing state-of-the-art learning models for Pneumonia diagnosis with respect to accuracy, precision, recall, F-score, training parameters, and training execution time.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WILEY , 2025. Vol. 41, no 1, article id e70029
Keywords [en]
deep learning; DeepPneuNet; diagnosis prediction; infections; pneumonia; x-ray imaging
National Category
Computer Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-211712DOI: 10.1111/coin.70029ISI: 001417407400001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-211712DiVA, id: diva2:1938408
Available from: 2025-02-18 Created: 2025-02-18 Last updated: 2025-02-18

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full text

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Chakraborty, SanjayDey, Lopamudra
By organisation
Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer SystemsFaculty of Science & EngineeringDivision of Molecular Medicine and VirologyFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
In the same journal
Computational intelligence
Computer Sciences

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 73 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf