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Toughened Interface by Engineering the Side Group of Conjugated Polymers to Stabilize Flexible Perovskite Solar Modules
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Peoples R China.
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Peoples R China.
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Peoples R China.
Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Peoples R China.
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2025 (English)In: Small, ISSN 1613-6810, E-ISSN 1613-6829, Vol. 21, no 17, article id 2411413Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted considerable attention due to their high power conversion efficiency (PCE), cost-effective manufacturing processes, as well as the potential flexibility. However, a significant challenge to the commercial applications of PSCs is their mechanical reliability. In this work, three naphthalene diimide polymers with distinct donor units are chosen to reduce surface trap states and enhance the long-term stability and mechanical reliability of photovoltaic devices. The champion rigid PSCs incorporating conjugated polymers achieved a 373% increase of adhesion toughness at the interface, with a champion PCE of 25.5% for a 0.16 cm(2) single cell and 22.3% for a 30.9 cm(2) module and retain 97% of the initial efficiency after 2000 h of continuous light soaking. Especially, the flexible PSCs exhibited improved mechanical stability, achieving a champion PCE of 24.8% for a 0.16 cm(2) single cell and 20.3% for a 27.9 cm(2) module, maintaining 95% of the initial efficiency after 5,000 bending cycles. This study highlights the potential of interfacial conjugated polymer in enhancing the efficiency and stability of PSCs.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH , 2025. Vol. 21, no 17, article id 2411413
Keywords [en]
interfaces; mechanical reliability; perovskite solar cells; stability
National Category
Materials Chemistry
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-212305DOI: 10.1002/smll.202411413ISI: 001440024700001PubMedID: 40059576Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105003747675OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-212305DiVA, id: diva2:1945366
Note

Funding Agencies|Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures; National NSF of China [T2293691, 12204234, 22305119, 22073048, 12261160367, 12225205, 1221101035]; Jiangsu Province NSF [BK20212008, BK20220878]; National Key R&D Program of China [2019YFA0705400]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2022TQ0157, 2023M741695]; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [NC2023001, NJ2023002, NJ2022002, NS2023059]; [MCMS-I-0422K01]

Available from: 2025-03-18 Created: 2025-03-18 Last updated: 2025-10-23Bibliographically approved

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