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Towards Dual Use of Volunteers in Small and Large Emergencies: Comparing Emerging Volunteer Initiatives
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Communications and Transport Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0009-0001-9698-2808
Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, Communications and Transport Systems. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4677-1949
2025 (English)Conference proceedings (editor) (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In crisis management, most studies on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) focus on spontaneous volunteers using social media for information dissemination or self-deployment to the incident site. However, there is also growing research on more organized forms where volunteers act as first responders to small, frequent emergencies. They are potential useful but unused resources in larger crises contributing to community and society resilience. To identify their potential for dual use, we must first understand their contributions to small-scale emergencies. This study describes and compares different volunteer initiatives in Sweden in terms of recruitment, willingness to collaborate with other volunteers, tasks, ICT utilization, challenges and needs. The findings indicate that volunteers possess significant capacity for responding to small-scale emergencies, which can be utilized for large-scale crises. They demonstrate a strong willingness to collaborate with other volunteers, have dual roles with diverse skillsets and can stay a long-time span at incident sites supporting victims, e.g., distributing food and medicine.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Halifax, Canada: ISCRAM, 2025. , p. 12
Keywords [en]
Volunteer initiatives, emergency and crisis management, ICT support, societal resilience
National Category
Information Systems, Social aspects
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-213925DOI: 10.59297/gk25sv64OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-213925DiVA, id: diva2:1961056
Conference
22nd International ISCRAM Conference, Halifax, Canada: Managing and Responding to Coastal Disasters and Climate Change
Available from: 2025-05-26 Created: 2025-05-26 Last updated: 2025-06-04Bibliographically approved

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Mohamed, Mohamud YusufPilemalm, Sofie

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • oxford
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf