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Balancing Cohort Size and Variability in Iterative Deep Brain Template Creation
Univ Appl Sci & Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Switzerland.
Univ Appl Sci & Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Switzerland.
Univ Appl Sci & Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Switzerland.
Linköping University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Division of Biomedical Engineering. Linköping University, Faculty of Science & Engineering.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1641-9848
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2025 (English)In: 2025 47TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY (EMBC), IEEE , 2025Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Most studies conducting probabilistic mapping of the effect of deep brain stimulation (DBS) use an external anatomical reference such as those of the MNI (Montreal Neurological Institute, [1]), alternatively, group-specific templates can be generated to avoid external anatomical bias. This study investigates the effect of cohort size on the creation of such anatomical references for movement disorders. Pre-operative MRI data from 70 patients implanted with DBS systems were used to generate anatomical templates with varying cohort sizes (5 to 67 subjects). An iterative non-linear normalization pipeline was employed to optimize template generation. Template variability was assessed using Dice overlap of anatomical structures. The templates created with 44 subjects achieved an optimal balance between variability and precision. Tukey's HSD test confirmed significant differences between iterations and cohort sizes. This study underscores the importance of cohort size and iterative registration methods in creating high-quality anatomical templates.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE , 2025.
Series
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, ISSN 2375-7477, E-ISSN 2694-0604
National Category
Neurology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-222015DOI: 10.1109/EMBC58623.2025.11253968ISI: 001683462200267PubMedID: 41336437Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105023715772ISBN: 9798331586195 (print)ISBN: 9798331586188 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:liu-222015DiVA, id: diva2:2047145
Conference
47th International Conference of the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society-EMBC-Annual, Copenhagen, DENMARK, jul 14-18, 2025
Note

Funding Agencies|Swiss National Science Foundation [205320-207491]

Available from: 2026-03-19 Created: 2026-03-19 Last updated: 2026-03-19

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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Output format
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